Political row threatens Libya’s oil recovery
Tug-of-war to steer Africa’s largest oil reserves risks stalling the country’s recent upstream progress
A political power struggle for control of Libya’s oil industry has thrown it into crisis just as booming production and a civil war ceasefire had begun restoring investor confidence. The dispute is between oil minister Mohamed Oun and National Oil Corporation (NOC) chairman Mustafa Sanalla, with the minister demanding Sanalla’s suspension and the chairman refusing to go. The roots of the conflict began in March, when the Government of National Unity (GNU) took office—replacing rival, warring administrations in Tripoli and Tobruk. GNU prime minister Abdulhamid Dbeibeh revived the post of oil minister and appointed Oun, Libya’s former Opec representative. Libya has not had an oil ministry for
Also in this section
16 January 2026
The country’s global energy importance and domestic political fate are interlocked, highlighting its outsized oil and gas powers, and the heightened fallout risk
16 January 2026
The global maritime oil transport sector enters 2026 facing a rare convergence of crude oversupply, record newbuild deliveries and the potential easing of several geopolitical disruptions that have shaped trade flows since 2022
15 January 2026
Rebuilding industry, energy dominance and lower energy costs are key goals that remain at odds in 2026
14 January 2026
Chavez’s socialist reforms boosted state control but pushed knowledge and capital out of the sector, opening the way for the US shale revolution






