1 September 2008
Refining capacity-expansion plans feel the heat
As refining projects across much of the Middle East come under threat from cost inflation, Saudi Arabia seems determined to push ahead with large capacity additions, writes James Gavin
THE MIDDLE East's biggest oil producers are planning a series of ambitious refining projects to add value to their crude streams and to rebut accusations that they are not doing enough to address the global oil-supply shortage. Schemes proposed and planned would add some 9m barrels a day (b/d) of refining capacity, through a combination of plant expansions and new projects. But severe cost inflation means that not all of them will go ahead. Across the region, expenditure planned for refining projects dwarfs upstream spending budgets. According to estimates by Saudi Arabia-based energy finance group Apicorp, total investments in the oil downstream for the 2008-12 period amount to $105bn, comp
Also in this section
13 March 2026
Brussels is again weighing a cap on gas prices amid the Hormuz crisis, but the measure could backfire by deterring the LNG cargoes Europe urgently needs
12 March 2026
Emergency oil stocks provide a last line of defence to oil market shocks, so the IEA’s unprecedented 400m bl release represents something of a double-edged sword
12 March 2026
LPG could rapidly expand access to clean cooking across Africa and prevent hundreds of thousands of deaths from indoor air pollution each year, but infrastructure shortages and regulatory barriers are slowing investment and market growth
11 March 2026
Missiles over Dubai and disruption in Hormuz are testing the emirate’s reputation—and shaking the energy hub at the centre of the Gulf economy






