Purple patch for Muscat’s chemicals ambition
The commissioning of Oman’s largest petrochemicals plant has coincided with Saudi Arabia’s potential rescue of an even bigger one
December may go down as a seminal moment in Oman’s long-held ambitions to create a world-scale petrochemicals industry. The government’s flagship $7bn Liwa Plastics Industries Complex (LPIC) was belatedly inaugurated by state-owned OQ at the northern industrial city of Sohar—the sultanate’s traditional downstream centre—more than doubling national polymer capacity. Potentially more importantly, and certainly more unexpected, Saudi Arabian petchems behemoth Sabic formally agreed to consider taking over the role of foreign partner on a faltering project to integrate an even larger petrochemicals facility with the greenfield refinery under construction at Duqm, a fledgling economic hub on Oman’
Also in this section
8 December 2025
The Caribbean country’s role in the global oil market is significantly diminished, but disruptions caused by outright conflict would still have implications for US Gulf Coast refineries
5 December 2025
Mistaken assumptions around an oil bull run that never happened are a warning over the talk of a supply glut
4 December 2025
Time is running out for Lukoil and Rosneft to divest international assets that will be mostly rendered useless to them when the US sanctions deadline arrives in mid-December
3 December 2025
Aramco’s pursuit of $30b in US gas partnerships marks a strategic pivot. The US gains capital and certainty; Saudi Arabia gains access, flexibility and a new export future






