Saudi Arabia and Russia pull OPEC+ in different directions
The two oil heavyweights’ diverging fiscal considerations are straining unity within the group
Although the fiscal breakeven oil price needed to balance budgets in OPEC+ members is set to fall as output rises, the divergence in economic considerations among Saudi Arabia, Russia and quota-buster Kazakhstan is emblematic of growing dissent within the group. Russia was one of a few countries among the eight OPEC+ members that called for holding the unwinding of voluntary oil curbs at the latest meeting on 31 May that was convened to decide production quotas for July, according to several media outlets. Before the 31 May meeting, Russia had signed on to Saudi Arabia’s sudden U-turn on the policy of propping up prices through quota curbs to an aggressive speeding up of unwinding cuts to re
Also in this section
16 January 2026
The country’s global energy importance and domestic political fate are interlocked, highlighting its outsized oil and gas powers, and the heightened fallout risk
16 January 2026
The global maritime oil transport sector enters 2026 facing a rare convergence of crude oversupply, record newbuild deliveries and the potential easing of several geopolitical disruptions that have shaped trade flows since 2022
15 January 2026
Rebuilding industry, energy dominance and lower energy costs are key goals that remain at odds in 2026
14 January 2026
Chavez’s socialist reforms boosted state control but pushed knowledge and capital out of the sector, opening the way for the US shale revolution






