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A Libyan militia member in 2019
Libya Politics Upstream
Chris Stephen
18 February 2025
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Libya’s armed oil industry takeover

Booming crude production has been met with international caution after the UN’s damning assessment

A devastating UN report concluding armed groups now control Libya’s oil industry has dampened enthusiasm about the country’s recent unexpected production boom. Oil output, which had languished at less than 1.2m b/d for four years, has jumped to 1.4m b/d in as many months, according to Libya’s National Oil Corporation (NOC), although the figure is questioned by analysts. Investors will likely remain cautious about Libya’s prospects after the UN Security Council’s Panel of Experts reported that militia chiefs now have senior positions in NOC, which controls Libya’s oil production. “Armed groups in Libya have achieved an unprecedented level of influence over state institutions” UN Panel o

Also in this section
Outlook 2026: Grand plan for offshore leasing should give boost to US Gulf
24 December 2025
As activity in the US Gulf has stagnated at a lower level, the government is taking steps to encourage fresh exploration and bolster field development work
Outlook 2026: Revitalising Syria’s oil and gas sector – A new chapter
Outlook 2026
23 December 2025
The new government has brought stability and security to the country, with the door now open to international investment
Outlook 2026: LNG markets and the overhang
Outlook 2026
23 December 2025
A third wave of LNG supply is coming, and with it a likely oversupply of the fuel by 2028
Outlook 2026: Energy realism regains the initiative from energy idealism
Outlook 2026
22 December 2025
Weakening climate resolve in the developed world and rapidly growing demand in developing countries means peak oil is still a long way away

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