US leads quadrupling of global H2 subsidies
Financial heft of IRA far outweighs support offered by Europe and Asia Pacific, BloombergNEF says
State subsidies announced for low-carbon hydrogen have quadrupled over the last two years to around $280b, with the US standing out as by far the largest provider of support to the sector, according to analysis by research company BloombergNEF (BNEF). In the US, $137b is expected to flow to eligible projects over the next ten years, mainly via tax credits offered under the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), BNEF analysis showed. “The US edge comes from the compelling offer of [up to] $3kg of low-carbon hydrogen produced – promised under the IRA,” says Adithya Bhashyam, associate, hydrogen, at BNEF. “The US support makes low-carbon hydrogen competitive with hydrogen from natural gas, enables econ
Also in this section
25 February 2026
Low-carbon hydrogen and ammonia development is advancing much more slowly and unevenly than once expected, with high costs and policy uncertainty thinning investment. Meanwhile, surging energy demand is reinforcing the role of natural gas and LNG as the backbone of the global energy system, panellists at LNG2026 said
18 February 2026
Norwegian energy company has dropped a major hydrogen project and paused its CCS expansion plans as demand fails to materialise
4 February 2026
Europe’s largest electrolyser manufacturers are losing patience with policymakers as sluggish growth in the green hydrogen sector undermines their decision to expand production capacity
2 February 2026
As a fertiliser feedstock, it is indispensable, but ammonia’s potential as a carbon-free energy carrier is also making it central to global decarbonisation strategies






