Outlook 2024: The importance of US LNG in transforming the global market
US LNG has been a key driver in linking Asian, European and Latin American spot cargoes
The re-emergence of the US as an LNG exporter in March 2016 greatly accelerated the linking of global gas markets that had previously priced on their own supply-demand fundamentals. The addition of large volumes of freely divertible LNG supply to the global mix, in contrast to the mostly destination-restricted supply that had gone before, meant that traders could quickly close arbitrage opportunities between the largest global LNG import markets. A cold winter in Asia (like in 2017–18) or a drought in Brazil (like in 2021) would result in European firms with US offtake diverting their supply to higher-priced markets. And when Russia weaponised its pipeline gas exports to Europe following (ar
Also in this section
27 February 2026
LNG would serve as a backup supply source as domestic gas declines and the country’s energy system comes under stress during periods of low hydropower output and high energy demand
27 February 2026
The assumption that oil markets will re-route and work around sanctions is being tested, and it is the physical infrastructure that is acting as the constraint
27 February 2026
The 25th WPC Energy Congress to take place in tandem as part of a coordinated week of high-level ministerial, institutional and industry engagements
27 February 2026
The deepwater sector must be brave by fast-tracking projects and making progress to seize huge offshore opportunities and not become bogged down by capacity constraints and consolidation






