Outlook 2024: The importance of US LNG in transforming the global market
US LNG has been a key driver in linking Asian, European and Latin American spot cargoes
The re-emergence of the US as an LNG exporter in March 2016 greatly accelerated the linking of global gas markets that had previously priced on their own supply-demand fundamentals. The addition of large volumes of freely divertible LNG supply to the global mix, in contrast to the mostly destination-restricted supply that had gone before, meant that traders could quickly close arbitrage opportunities between the largest global LNG import markets. A cold winter in Asia (like in 2017–18) or a drought in Brazil (like in 2021) would result in European firms with US offtake diverting their supply to higher-priced markets. And when Russia weaponised its pipeline gas exports to Europe following (ar
Also in this section
6 February 2026
The long close relationship between key supplier Qatar and pivotal buyer Japan becomes even deeper following new landmark deal
6 February 2026
Partnerships across the LNG value chain have evolved over time, growing in both complexity and importance, according to panellists at LNG2026
6 February 2026
Nigeria's mega-refinery is still trying to solve many challenges, all while its owner talks up expansion
5 February 2026
While broadly supportive of EU efforts to tackle methane emissions, representatives of the gas industry warn it could deter supply contracting if timelines and compliance requirements are not made more pragmatic






