EU faces tough task following Japan LNG model
The bloc may find it very difficult to replicate Japan’s approach due to fundamental differences in policy and markets
The EU has examined the so-called 'Japan model' for LNG procurement, which is based on long-term contracts, strong government-industry coordination and investments in supply projects. However, the bloc may find it very difficult to replicate Japan’s approach due to fundamental differences in policy and the markets. Japan, with limited domestic gas resources and no feasible cross-border pipeline projects, began integrating LNG heavily into its energy mix in the 1970s, spurred by the 1973 oil crisis. Today, LNG accounts for about a third of Japan’s electricity generation. The Japanese procurement model involves several key pillars. First, it prioritises long-term contracts with a diverse set
Also in this section
28 April 2026
Oil traders warning of $200/bl oil are wrong, and the market should be wary of proclamations that the impact of the oil shortage has only begun to be felt and a that a ‘harsh adjustment’ is coming—even for industrialised nations
28 April 2026
Restoring supply from Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain and Iraq involves complexities far beyond simply adjusting operational controls
28 April 2026
Datacentres will guzzle power at a ferocious rate, but the impact on wider energy markets will be far more complex than previously thought
28 April 2026
The key energy player faces balancing regional routes, political complexities, and creating a clear strategic vision for energy security






