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The Russian firm made a significant attempt to expand overseas over the past two decades but is now divesting its global operations
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Claims the country lacks alternatives to Russian oil and gas may be exaggerated, although higher costs and reduced security of supply are legitimate concerns.
Opec Russia Saudi Arabia
Vincent Lauerman
18 January 2021
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Opec+ power shift points to lower crude price paradigm

If Russia can marshal allies to seize control of the producers’ group, it might respond to structural demand concerns with a volume-over-value strategy

Saudi Arabia’s five-decade run as either sole or co-leader of Opec appears to now be under serious threat from Russia in the expanded Opec+ grouping. And that could lead to a shift in emphasis to protecting the Opec+ market share, particularly given pressures on future oil demand. After a combination of revolution, war and international economic sanctions whittled away production and influence from Iran—in the 1970s and 1980s an Opec co-leader, with Riyadh leading the price doves and Tehran the hawks—Saudi Arabia enjoyed a 25-year hegemony over Opec policy. Supported by loyal Mid-East Gulf allies Kuwait and UAE, that was the status quo until 2016. But, in December 2016, Saudi Arabia admitte

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