Subsidies push Nigeria to the brink
Controversial payments have turned high oil prices into a curse
Nigeria’s status as a major oil producer means it should be enjoying a boom. Instead, 2022 has turned into a year of economic crisis. GDP growth is lagging the African average, inflation has soared to the highest level in 17 years and state-owned NNPC has not contributed a single naira to the government’s coffers. This paradoxical situation for a significant producer and exporter of oil stems from the fact that Nigeria has almost no domestic refining capacity. Imports of refined petroleum products are subsidised via NNPC—meaning consumers pay less than half the price they would be charged if subsidies were removed. The massive cost of subsidising fuel imports comes at a time when oil product
Also in this section
6 February 2026
The long close relationship between key supplier Qatar and pivotal buyer Japan becomes even deeper following new landmark deal
6 February 2026
Partnerships across the LNG value chain have evolved over time, growing in both complexity and importance, according to panellists at LNG2026
6 February 2026
Nigeria's mega-refinery is still trying to solve many challenges, all while its owner talks up expansion
5 February 2026
While broadly supportive of EU efforts to tackle methane emissions, representatives of the gas industry warn it could deter supply contracting if timelines and compliance requirements are not made more pragmatic






