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Difficult times for Germany’s downstream
Europe’s refining sector is desperately trying to adapt to a shifting global energy landscape and nowhere is this more apparent than in its largest economy
Trump’s Russia threat rings hollow
The reaction to proposed sanctions on Russian oil buyers has been muted, suggesting trader fatigue with Trump’s frequent bold and erratic threats
US oil sector faces complicated path
Trump energy policies and changing consumer trends to upend oil supply and demand
California refiners dreaming of heyday
US downstream sector in key state feels the pain of high costs, an environmental squeeze and the effects of broader market trends
Mars attacks US oil industry
Crude quality issues are an often understated risk to energy security, highlighted by problems at a key US refinery
Bakken oil output may hold its ground
While oil prices will determine the trajectory of the key US shale patch, regulation and technological shifts are also likely to shape direction longer term
US, Russia and China circle the Arctic
The strategic importance of vast untapped oil and gas reserves and key shipping routes has come in from the cold
Trump creates new risk dynamic
US policies may have lasting effects in sectors such as energy, that rely on predictable rules and long-term planning
Momentum builds for Alaska LNG
Asian and European interest gathers pace as Trump throws his weight behind frontier state
Letter from the US: Energy needs require a rethink
Tariffs, AI, critical minerals and emerging markets all raise fundamental policy questions
Oil markets reacted strongly to the World Health Organisation's Omicron announcement
Opinion
US Covid-19 Oil markets
Krista Kuhl
9 December 2021
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Letter from Houston: Omicron moves the dial

Covid-19 variant sends oil price tumbling as SPR release makes little impact

US president Joe Biden’s long-heralded announcement on 23 November that the country would release 50mn bl of crude from its Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) had only a small impact on crude prices, mainly because the market quickly worked out that the headline figure was somewhat misleading. Similar vague announcements from the UK (which has no SPR) and several Asian allies did not impress market participants either. Firstly, 18mn bl of the volumes released by the US were already planned to be sold by end-2022, as required by Congress. And secondly, the remaining 32mn bl—although genuinely new volumes—will be put on the market on an exchange basis, being released gradually over four months

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A number of companies have filed arbitration claims against Gazprom over non-deliveries of contracted gas or other matters—and won. The next step is to collect the award; this is no easy task but it can be done thanks to an international legal framework under the New York Convention.
Difficult times for Germany’s downstream
1 August 2025
Europe’s refining sector is desperately trying to adapt to a shifting global energy landscape and nowhere is this more apparent than in its largest economy
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TotalEnergies is an outlier among other majors for remaining committed to low-carbon investments while continuing to replenish and expand its ample oil and gas portfolio, with an appetite for high risk/high return projects.

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