Russia’s quest for energy ‘technological sovereignty’, part 1
The country inherited a near self-sufficient oil and gas industry from the USSR, and it is working fast to eliminate shortfalls in its domestic capability, where advanced drilling and subsea technologies remain a vulnerability
Western sanctions imposed in the wake of Moscow’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 cut Russia’s oil and gas industry off from most best-in-class technologies, equipment and services in the world. Yet, in many areas, the sector has proved resilient to this pressure. Production and refining runs have both fallen from pre-war levels, but due to OPEC+ quotas and Ukrainian drone strikes respectively, and not as a result of sanctions. Simply put, the impact of sanctions blocking Russia’s access to Western technology and equipment should not be overstated. This resilience owes a lot to the fact Russia inherited a near self-sufficient oil and gas industry from the Soviet Union, with a
Also in this section
14 April 2026
The GECF has warned it may revise its projections for demand this year downwards in light of conflict in the Middle East, although it maintains its forecasts for 2027 and onwards
13 April 2026
Petroleum Economist analysis highlights sharp shift from crude oversupply to market deficit, with Iraq and Kuwait badly affected and key producers Saudi Arabia and the UAE also seeing output sharply lower
13 April 2026
Turkmenistan is moving ahead with a modest expansion of the giant Galkynysh field to sustain gas deliveries abroad, but persistent delays to other key pipeline projects and geopolitical risks continue to constrain its export ambitions
13 April 2026
Expensive electricity has forced out swathes of energy-intensive industry and now threatens the country’s ability to attract future investment in datacentres and the digital economy






