Eastern forces expand Libyan energy sector grip
Warlord Khalifa Haftar has captured the country's largest oil field, putting a new question mark over the fragile oil recovery
The capture of the southern Sharara field, a 315,000bl/d joint venture between the National Oil Corporation (NOC) and Spain's Repsol, gives Haftar control of the bulk of Libya's oil fields, with his Libyan National Army (LNA) already master of the eastern Sirte Basin, home to two-thirds of total production. The LNA, based in east Libya, has many times tried to seize the south, seeing it as a springboard to its long-promised offensive on Tripoli to topple its UN-backed government. Success appears to have come after the largest local tribe, al-Sulaimen, defected to its side. No damage was done to the Sharara facilities in what was a bloodless capture following operations to take nearby airfiel
Also in this section
16 January 2026
The country’s global energy importance and domestic political fate are interlocked, highlighting its outsized oil and gas powers, and the heightened fallout risk
16 January 2026
The global maritime oil transport sector enters 2026 facing a rare convergence of crude oversupply, record newbuild deliveries and the potential easing of several geopolitical disruptions that have shaped trade flows since 2022
15 January 2026
Rebuilding industry, energy dominance and lower energy costs are key goals that remain at odds in 2026
14 January 2026
Chavez’s socialist reforms boosted state control but pushed knowledge and capital out of the sector, opening the way for the US shale revolution






