US-China rivalry intensifies
Diplomatic ties may improve under Biden, but both governments will compete to lead the green energy revolution
In early 2020, Chinese decision-makers were preparing to wrap up the 13th five-year economic plan and draft the next one. Beijing had hoped to finalise a number of domestic development goals and thought that the pending ‘phase one’ trade agreement with the US—expected to see China purchase an additional $52.4bn of energy exports—would give the government the diplomatic breathing space to focus on its domestic agenda. China had little pressure to issue ambitious new pledges. But 2020 did not pan out as expected. Efforts to control the spread of Covid-19 took a toll on China’s economy, leading to the first contraction in Chinese GDP for over three decades. The country’s external environment s
Also in this section
6 February 2026
The long close relationship between key supplier Qatar and pivotal buyer Japan becomes even deeper following new landmark deal
6 February 2026
Partnerships across the LNG value chain have evolved over time, growing in both complexity and importance, according to panellists at LNG2026
6 February 2026
Nigeria's mega-refinery is still trying to solve many challenges, all while its owner talks up expansion
5 February 2026
While broadly supportive of EU efforts to tackle methane emissions, representatives of the gas industry warn it could deter supply contracting if timelines and compliance requirements are not made more pragmatic






