Refining Report: Major projects under way in Middle East
Countries in the region are expanding plants and building grassroots facilities, with countries in Africa keen to cut their fuel import bills
The Middle East is forecast to add approximately 1.6m b/d of new distillation capacity between 2022 and 2027, according to OPEC. Around 38% of this new capacity is attributed to the startup of Kuwait’s 615,000b/d Al Zour refinery, the region’s largest refining complex. However, several Middle Eastern countries are also investing in new capacity through facility expansions and/or grassroots facilities. These projects not only include increasing distillation capacity but also boosting secondary unit capacity by 3m b/d by 2028. Most secondary unit capacity additions (more than 2m b/d) will be in new desulphurisation units to produce high-quality, ultra-low-sulphur (ULS) fuels for both domestic
Also in this section
20 March 2026
The extent of the US-Israel war with Iran means there will be no going back to the previous market equilibrium no matter how the conflict ends
19 March 2026
The regional crisis highlights the undervalued role of fixed pipelines in the age of tanker flexibility
18 March 2026
Rising LNG exports and AI-driven power demand have raised concerns that US gas prices could climb sharply, but analysts say abundant shale supply and continued productivity gains should keep Henry Hub within a range that preserves the competitiveness of US LNG
18 March 2026
Risks of shortages in oil products may cause world leaders to panic and make mistakes instead of letting the market do what it does best






