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In pipelines we trust
The addition of an oil pipeline to the Power of Siberia 2 gas project could ensure deliveries of Russian oil to China, materially shorten logistics lines between West Siberia and final customers, and—amid disruption in the Strait of Hormuz—offer a land-based export route that reduces exposure to maritime chokepoints
China’s secure energy transition
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Explainer: Inside China’s crude oil stockpiling black box
Energy security continues to evolve as a strategic priority amid growing geopolitical tensions highlighted by increased volumes, a new energy law and persistent secrecy
Letter from London: Oil’s golden triangle
The interplay between OPEC+, China and the US will define oil markets throughout 2026
The curious case of oil-on-water
The market is facing being drowned in excess crude, but one caveat is that a large chunk is due to buyers reluctant to snap up sanctioned barrels
China’s oil plan comes together
The country’s rapid output growth is an example that other producers could learn from
China seizes oil security opportunity
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Arctic LNG comes in from the cold
Beijing now appears prepared to accept discounted Russian LNG, even at the cost of heightened sanctions risk
An all-energy stance
A balanced approach—combining hydrocarbons, renewables and emerging clean technologies—is essential for both energy security and sustainability
China Supply and demand
Shi Weijun
Shanghai
24 January 2024
Follow @PetroleumEcon
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Chinese oil demand growth poised to slow

Demand prospects are limited by decelerating economic expansion following the post-pandemic rebound

China’s oil demand growth is set to slow after a record increase last year, when transportation and petrochemicals demand bounced back as the Chinese economy reopened. But softer economic growth, the normalisation of travel patterns and the rise of electric vehicles (EVs) mean the post-pandemic gains will likely fade, moderating demand. China’s oil consumption grew faster than expected in 2023, as the lifting of Covid restrictions unleashed pent-up demand for mobility, particularly domestic air travel. Provisional data indicates Chinese oil demand averaged a new high of 16.4m b/d last year, an increase of 1.7m b/d, or 11.6%, from 2022 that accounted for half of global growth over the same pe

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