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OPEC+’s cohesive restraint
The alliance is keeping output on track and the market in balance amid geopolitical tensions and a fragile supply-demand ledger
Venezuela upends global heavy crude market
The ripple effects of US refiners switching to Venezuela grades will be felt from Canada to China and everywhere in between
Venezuela mismanaged its oil, and US shale benefitted
Chavez’s socialist reforms boosted state control but pushed knowledge and capital out of the sector, opening the way for the US shale revolution
OPEC’s discipline sets tone for 2026
OPEC+ remains on track as output falls, with only Gabon failing to hit its output targets in December, although Kazakhstan’s compliance was involuntary
Venezuela’s true oil potential
The Latin American producer’s crude prospects rely on a multi-pronged approach where even the relatively easy wins will take considerable time, effort and cost
OPEC presses pause
The group’s oil production declined in November, our latest analysis finds, amid divided sentiment over market balances and geopolitical jitters
The looming risks of a US-Venezuela war
The Caribbean country’s role in the global oil market is significantly diminished, but disruptions caused by outright conflict would still have implications for US Gulf Coast refineries
Letter from London: Oil’s golden triangle
The interplay between OPEC+, China and the US will define oil markets throughout 2026
The curious case of oil-on-water
The market is facing being drowned in excess crude, but one caveat is that a large chunk is due to buyers reluctant to snap up sanctioned barrels
OPEC+ nears output targets amid unsolved riddles
OPEC+ has proven to be astute at bringing back oil production, but mysteries around Chinese buying, missing barrels and oil-on-water have left the group in wait-and-see mode
Opec Venezuela Ecuador
Justin Jacobs
13 February 2017
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South America's desperados

Latin America's two Opec members needed the deal to cut and Venezuela will probably shed even more output than it agreed

Perhaps no Opec member went into the group's November meeting needing a deal as badly as Venezuela. After years of economic mismanagement, only higher crude prices will help to alleviate a cash crunch that has crippled Venezuela's economy and almost pushed its state oil company to the brink of financial ruin (see our longer report on Venezuela). Eulogio del Pino, the head of state company PdV and the country's oil minister at the time, relentlessly toured oil capitals over the past two years, trying to make the most of his country's dwindling influence within Opec to piece together a deal. In the end, Vienna was a victory lap. Venezuela's contribution to the deal will be a 95,000-barrel-day

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